
Hattie McDaniel
Acting
🎂 1893-06-10
Hattie McDaniel (June 10, 1893 - October 26, 1952) was an American actress whose portrayal of Mammy in Gone with the Wind (1939) won her the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, making her the first black person to win an Academy Award. After working as early as the 1910s as a band vocalist, Hattie McDaniel debuted as a maid in The Golden West (1932). Her maid-mammy characters became steadily more assertive, showing up first in Judge Priest (1934) and becoming pronounced in Alice Adams (1935). In this one, directed by George Stevens and aided and abetted by star Katharine Hepburn, she makes it clear she has little use for her employers' pretentious status seeking. By The Mad Miss Manton (1938) the character she portrays actually tells off her socialite employer Barbara Stanwyck and her snooty friends. This path extends into the greatest role of McDaniel's career, Mammy in Gone with the Wind (1939). Mammy is, in a number of ways, superior to most of the white folk surrounding her. From that point, McDaniel's roles unfortunately descended, with the characters becoming more and more menial. McDaniel played on the "Amos and Andy" and Eddie Cantor radio shows in the 1930s and 1940s, the title character in her own radio show "Beulah" (1947-51), and the same part on TV (Beulah, 1950).
Cast credits(98)

Self - First Black Oscar Winner (archive footage)
2018

Mammy
1939

Self (archive footage)
2014
Beulah
1950

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
1983

Aunt Tempy
1946

Annie (uncredited)
1934

Callie
1941

Ellen Belle
1936

April
1946

Maid
1935

Cynthia
1946

Hattie - Maid at Prom Dance (uncredited)
1938

Hattie (uncredited)
1937

Fidelia
1944

Self
1940

Hattie (uncredited)
1938

Rosetta
1937

Aunt Carrie
1940

Hilda
1938

Self (archive footage)
1988

Gossip in "Ice Cold Katie" Number
1943

Phyllis
1948

Beulah
1937

April, Conway's Maid
1944

Pearl (uncredited)
1937

Self (archive footage)
2009

Cora, Helen's Maid in New Orleans (uncredited)
1932

Tessie
1934

Violet
1941

Hattie
1936

Manicurist (uncredited)
1933

Dehlia
1939

Cynthia, Sue's Cook
1941

Cozy
1946

Malena Burns - Maid Serving Dinner
1935

Dora
1936

Belvedere
1938

Millie
1944

1985

Maid (uncredited)
1936

Mamie (uncredited)
1937

Hattie
1936

Mamie
1936

Cleota
1942

Molly
1935

Bunny's Maid (uncredited)
1934

Isabel McCarthy, Dolly's Maid (uncredited)
1935

Aida
1943

Mrs. Walker (uncredited)
1937

Isabella
1935

Abigail (uncredited)
1934

Jenny
1937

Performer entering radio station
1932

Maid
1934

Scrubwoman in Grand Plaza Hall (uncredited)
1936

Queenie
1936

Sadie
1936

Minnie
1949

Maid
1944

Aunt Dilsey
1934

Woman at Funeral (uncredited)
1934

Deborah
1936

Maid (uncredited)
1932

Bertha
1948

Buckwheat's Mother (uncredited)
1936

Hattie (Amanda in credits)
1935

Ambrosia
1937

Minerva Clay
1942

Ella
1937

Becky "Mom Beck" Porter
1935

Maid
1937

Hannah
1937

Edna the Maid
1933
Maid (uncredited)
1935

Mop Buyer
1934

Martha Smith (uncredited)
1935

Ida Johnson
1934

Hattie
1939

Martha
1938

Hester
1942

Powder Room Attendant
1932

Injured Patient (uncredited)
1932

Woman in Apartment House
1933

Nellie (uncredited)
1935

Celia
1947

Rosalie (uncredited)
1934

Abby
1937

Kitty Silvers
1936

Agatha
1938

Caroline - the Cook (uncredited)
1932

Lizzie
1936

Self (archive footage)
2004

Mandy - the Maid
1934

Hattie - Gertrude's Maid (uncredited)
1934

2022
1937

Cook
1935